Szoptatás, ha az anya beteg

Diabetic mothers and their newborn infants - rooming-in and neonatal morbidity

Stage E, Mathiesen E, Emmersen P, Greisen G, Damm P.
Acta Paediatr. 2010 Feb 23. [Epub ahead of print]

Abstract

Aim:  As a result of increased neonatal morbidity, the infants of diabetic mothers have routinely been admitted to a neonatal special care unit (NSCU). We therefore investigated whether the offer of rooming-in diabetic mothers and their newborn infants has an effect on neonatal morbidity.

Bottle feeding simulates child loss: Postpartum depression and evolutionary medicine

Gordon G. Gallup Jr., R. Nathan Pipitone, Kelly J. Carrone and Kevin L. Leadholm
Med Hypotheses. 2010 Jan;74(1):174-6.

Summary

At the level of a mother’s basic biology, the decision to bottle feed unwittingly mimics conditions associated with the death of an infant. Child loss is a well documented trigger for depression particularly in mothers, and growing evidence shows that bottle feeding is a risk factor for postpartum depression.

Exclusive Breastfeeding and the Risk of Postpartum Relapses in Women With Multiple Sclerosis

Annette Langer-Gould, Stella M. Huang, Rohit Gupta, Amethyst D. Leimpeter, Eleni Greenwood, Kathleen B. Albers, Stephen K. Van Den Eeden, Lorene M. Nelson
Arch Neurol. 2009;66(8):958-963.

Abstract

Objective: To determine if exclusive breastfeeding protects against postpartum relapses of multiple sclerosis (MS) and, if so, whether this protection is related to prolonged lactational amenorrhea.

Breastfeeding with Postpartum Depression

Adam Slevin
Physician Assistants Vol. 15; Issue 3; Page 33

New mothers who develop postpartum depression and who want to breastfeed their infants present a treatment challenge. SSRIs may be a safe and effective option for mother and child alike.

Breastfeeding and the Basal Insulin Requirement in Type 1 Diabetic Women

Chiara Riviello, Giorgio Mello, Lois G. Jovanovic
Endocr Pract. 2009 May-Jun;15(3):187-93.

Objective: To evaluate whether breastfeeding in women with type 1 diabetes mellitus is associated with a decreased insulin requirement.

Decreased Full Breastfeeding, Altered Practices, Perceptions, and Infant Weight Change of Prepregnant Obese Women

Elise Mok, Clarisse Multon, Lorraine Piguel, Emmanuelle Barroso, Valérie Goua, Patricia Christin, Marie-José Perez and Régis Hankard

PEDIATRICS Vol. 121 No. 5 May 2008, pp. e1319-e1324

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this work was to compare breastfeeding practices, perceptions, and infant weight change of prepregnant obese versus normal-weight mothers in the first 3 months postpartum.

PATIENTS AND METHODS. For the prospective case-control study, obese mothers (prepregnant BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2) were matched with normal-weight mothers (18.5 ≤ prepregnant BMI < 25 kg/m2) according to initial infant feeding, parity, maternal age, ethnicity, and education. Participants completed an oral questionnaire in the hospital and a telephone interview at 1 and 3 months postpartum.

Lactation Complicated by Overweight and Obesity: Supporting the Mother and Newborn

Cecilia Jevitt, Ivonne Hernandez, Maureen Groër
J Midwifery Womens Health. 2007;52(6):606-613.

Abstract

Research shows that mothers who are obese (with a BMI >30) are less likely to initiate lactation, have delayed lactogenesis II, and are prone to early cessation of breastfeeding. Black women, with the highest rates of American obesity, have the lowest rates and shortest duration of breastfeeding compared to Hispanic and white women. Women who are overweight and obese have lowered prolactin responses to suckling. Women who are obese are at risk for prolonged labors, excessive labor stress, and cesarean birth, all of which delay lactogenesis II.

A systematic review of maternal obesity and breastfeeding intention, initiation and duration

Lisa H Amir and Susan Donath

BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth 2007, 7:9

Abstract (provisional)

Background

Breastfeeding behaviour is multifactorial, and a wide range of socio-cultural and physiological variables impact on a woman's decision and ability to breastfeed successfully. An association has been reported between maternal obesity and low breastfeeding rates. This is of public health concern because obesity is rising in women of reproductive age and the apparent association with increased artificial feeding will lead to a greater risk of obesity in children. The aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between maternal overweight and obesity and breastfeeding intention and initiation and duration.

A new paradigm for depression in new mothers: the central role of inflammation and how breastfeeding and anti-inflammatory treatments protect maternal mental health

Kendall-Tackett K.
Int Breastfeed J. 2007 Mar 30;2:6.

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Research in the field of psychoneuroimmunology (PNI) has revealed that depression is associated with inflammation manifested by increased levels of proinflammatory cytokines.

Fatty acid composition of human milk in atopic Danish mothers

Lotte Lauritzen, Liselotte Brydensholt Halkjær, Tina B Mikkelsen, Sjurdur F Olsen, Kim F Michaelsen, Lotte Loland and Hans Bisgaard

American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, Vol. 84, No. 1, 190-196, July 2006

Background: Atopic dermatitis has been related to a disturbed metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs).

Objective: We tested whether the PUFA composition of breast milk differs significantly between mothers with atopic dermatitis, mothers with other types of atopy, and nonatopic mothers. We also investigated whether differences in diet can explain possible observed differences.

Breastfeeding a Baby with Mother on Bromocripine

Verma S, Shah D, Faridi MM.
Indian J Pediatr. 2006 May;73(5):435-6.

Abstract

Prolactinomas, the most common pituitary adenomas, are important causes of infertility. Bromocriptine remains the treatment of choice for managing hyperprolactinemia in most of these cases. Breastfeeding in mothers receiving bromocriptine is often doubtful and matter of concern for most people.

Long-Term Breast-Feeding in Women With Type 1 Diabetes

Edna Stage, RN, Hanne Nørgård, RN, Peter Damm, MD, DMSC and Elisabeth Mathiesen, MD, DMSC

Diabetes Care 29:771-774, 2006

ABSTRACT

OBJECTIVE—Breast-feeding may be more difficult in women with diabetes because of neonatal morbidity and fluctuating maternal blood glucose values. The frequency of long-term breast-feeding and the possible predictors for successful breast-feeding were investigated.

Breastfeeding and breast cancer

Freund C, Mirabel L, Annane K, Mathelin C.

Gynecol Obstet Fertil. 2005 Oct;33(10):739-44.

The objective of this review is to summarize the current knowledge about the impact of pregnancy and lactation on the risk of breast cancer and possibility of breastfeeding after breast cancer treatment.

A szüléshez társuló pszichiátriai betegségek

dr. Páll Irén

LAM 2002;12(3):153-8.

ÖSSZEFOGLALÁS

A rövid irodalmi áttekintés legfontosabb célja a figyelem ráirányítása a szüléshez társuló pszichiátriai betegségek jelenségére és jelentőségére. Történeti visszatekintés, fogalmi meghatározás, epidemiológiai adatok ismertetése után a szerző a sokrétű, szorosan összefonódó etiológiai tényezőket térképezi fel, kiemeli a rizikófaktorokat; körvonalazza a szűrés, megelőzés, kezelés alapelveit. Annak ellenére, hogy e betegségek nagyon gyakoriak – és súlyos következményekkel járnak az egyén (anya-csecsemő egység), a család és társadalom számára egyaránt –, felismerésük még ma is nehézségekbe ütközik. A diagnózis felállítása mellett legalább annyira fontos a megfelelő terápia korai elkezdése. Végleges megoldásként a jövőben a megelőzésen lenne a hangsúly. A megvalósítás útja a leendő szülők, egészségvédő szakemberek és kutatók közötti összefogásra épül.

A teljes cikk itt olvasható.

Influence of Infant Feeding Method on Postpartum Relapse of Mothers with MS

In an effort to determine relapse rates in breast-feeding and non–breast-feeding mothers with multiple sclerosis (MS) as well as differences in symptom prevalence between relapsing and non-relapsing mothers, weekly diaries through the first six postpartum months were kept by mothers to record the frequency and percentages of infant feeding by breast or formula and health problems that the mothers experienced. Of 140 mothers who breast-fed their infants, 35 (25%) experienced at least one neurologist-confirmed MS relapse during the first six months and 47 (33.6%) during the 12-month period; for non–breast-feeding mothers, 18 (51.4%) experienced relapse by six months and 22 (61.1%) by 12 months...
Decreased relapse rates during the first three months following delivery among breast-feeding mothers compared with non–breast-feeding mothers have implications for encouraging women with MS who wish to breast-feed their infants to do so, particularly if their pregnancy was free of relapse. Women with MS are also encouraged to postpone the initiation of immunomodulating therapy until three months following delivery or when breast-feeding is discontinued.
International Journal of MS Care, 2002, 4(4) 183-191

A teljes cikk itt található.

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